Logistics Common FAQ

What is Import Export in Logistics?

Import-export in logistics refers to the process of moving goods and materials across international borders. It involves various activities such as shipping, documentation, customs clearance, and Transportation.

What are the Six Standard Export Documents?

The six standard export documents are:

1. Commercial Invoice: This document provides details about the goods being exported, including their description, quantity, value, and terms of sale.

2. Packing List: It specifies the contents and packaging details of the shipment, including weights, dimensions, and any special handling instructions.

3. Bill of Lading (B/L): This is a contract between the shipper and the carrier that acknowledges the receipt of goods and specifies the terms of transport.

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4. Certificate of Origin: It provides information about the country in which the exported goods were manufactured or produced. It is necessary for customs purposes and may be required to claim preferential trade agreements.

5. Export License: Some goods require an export license or permit from the relevant government authorities. This document ensures compliance with export control regulations.

6. Insurance Certificate: It serves as proof of insurance coverage for the exported goods while in transit. It provides protection against loss or damage during transportation.

What is Export Declaration in Shipping?

An export declaration in shipping refers to the official document submitted to the customs authorities by the exporter or their authorized representative. It contains information about the exported goods, their value, quantity, and destination. The export declaration is required for customs clearance and serves as a basis for assessing duties, taxes, and trade statistics.

What is Import and Export Transportation?

Import and export transportation refer to the movement of goods between countries. It involves various modes of transportation such as road, rail, air, and sea, depending on the distance, cost, and urgency of the shipment. Import transportation involves moving goods into a country from abroad, while export transportation involves shipping goods out of a country to another destination. These Transportation Services can be provided by logistics companies, freight forwarders, shipping lines, airlines, or other transportation service providers.